Pediatric cardiologist in Moscow. Children’s medical center “Markoska”
A pediatric cardiologist is responsible for diagnosis and treatment of pathologies of the cardiovascular system in children. The causes of each the diseases of heart and vessels lie in childhood and often appear only as you grow and Mature. The number of pathologies of the cardiovascular system in children has been increasing lately. Each year the number of children in congenital malformations of the heart, which is most often associated with hereditary factors or genetic defects, hosting the mother during pregnancy certain drugs.
A good pediatric cardiologist uses numerous instrumental methods for diagnosis and examination of children with heart diseases, cardio-vascular system. A good pediatric cardiologist works closely with the children’s doctors of other specialties and a good pediatric cardiologist has positive reviews from parents of children (a paediatric cardiologist reviews, a pediatric cardiologist of Moscow).
A pediatric cardiologist at the children’s clinic “Markoska” (Moscow)
Doctors paediatric cardiologists at the children’s clinic “Markoska” diagnose cardiovascular disease in children, treatment and management of children, from newborns to 18 years (reception pediatric cardiologist in Moscow).
Diagnosis, treatment of diseases of the pediatric cardiologist conducts jointly with children’s physicians pediatric clinic “Markoska”: pediatricians, child neurologists, pediatric endocrinologists, ophthalmologists, doctors of functional diagnostics.
Paediatric cardiologists clinic “Markoska” use a wide range of techniques to study cardiovascular disease in children.
Electrocardiography (ECG) . The traditional method of survey that is informative, but it is insufficient for an accurate diagnosis. Using ECG method you can determine which parts of the heart is overloaded, how congested, diagnose rhythm disturbances, conduction of the heart, to diagnose their origin.
Echocardiography (cardiac ultrasound, ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, ultrasound of the heart). The most informative method to make an accurate diagnosis. Enables you to monitor the baby’s heart, all the chambers and valves of the heart in real-time and motion. In combination with a graphical Doppler (duplex ultrasound of the heart child) and color mode (triplex ultrasound of the heart child) allows us to observe and measure the movement of blood in the chambers of the heart of a child. Ultrasound of the heart allows the child to discover some of heart disease even before clinical manifestations.
Ultrasound of vessels of the extremities of the child . with Doppler of arteries and veins, duplex and triplex scanning. Evaluates the lumen of the vessels, the blood flow parameters, the condition of the valve apparatus, the presence and location of stenosis.
Holter monitoring (ECG monitoring, Holter child). Evaluation of cardiac activity of the child in conditions of normal activity (the reaction of the heart to physical and emotional stress, the state of the heart during sleep, rhythm and conductivity of heart during the day, reveals episodes of painful and silent myocardial ischemia, allows you to define a cause of syncope and presyncope States, etc.). Methodology vasocontraction and is completely safe for children.
Paediatric cardiologists paediatric clinic “Markoska” and use additional methods of diagnosis – thyroid ultrasound, kidneys and abdomen, ECG stress test and on the background of different medication, electroencephalography (EEG).
In necessary cases in the children’s clinic “Markoska” conduct biochemical, immunological and bacteriological examination of the blood.
When to see a pediatric cardiologist. Consultation with pediatric cardiologist
Upon detection of a child at any age symptoms such as shortness of breath, weakness, fatigue, dizziness, fainting, heart pain, heart palpitations, chest deformity and fingers, joint pain and swelling, delayed physical growth, bluish discoloration of the skin, etc., you should consult a pediatric cardiologist (pediatric cardiologist consultation and to conduct the necessary tests.
All children (even the healthy kind), starting from newborn age required annual medical examinations in the pediatric cardiologist (pediatric cardiologist consultation) with ECG monitoring, Echocardiography, blood pressure.
A pediatric cardiologist. Diseases of the cardiovascular system in children
The basic, most common diseases of the cardiovascular system in children are as follows.
Heart murmur in a child . The noise sources can serve many diseases (e.g. heart diseases, inflammation of the heart muscle). Heart sounds are divided into functional (there are, for example, high body temperature, infectious diseases) and organic, which are serious signs of heart disease. To determine the origin of noise can only be a pediatric cardiologist.
Mitral valve prolapse . The deflection to the left predserdie mitral valve. Prolapse can be both congenital and acquired on the background of diseases of the nervous system, frequent colds, endocrine pathologies. Manifested by pain in the heart, palpitations, headaches, dizziness.
Congenital heart diseases . Abnormalities of the heart and great vessels. The cause of the adverse effect on the fetus during pregnancy, some viruses and bacteria, alcohol, genetic disorders, endocrine disorders in parents, morning sickness pregnant, receiving the woman of certain drugs. Congenital heart defects in children are manifested by cyanosis of the skin and mucous membranes, shortness of breath, heart murmur at birth, heart failure (in severe forms), pulmonary hypertension.
Cardiac arrhythmias . Disturbances of cardiac rhythm and conduction, manifested in the increase or decrease heart rate. The child may feel the throbs in the heart or discomfort in the chest may be fainting. The cause of arrhythmia can serve as heart disease, and organic diseases of the Central nervous system, frequent colds, endocrine disorders, injuries of the heart.
The non-rheumatic carditis . Inflammatory heart disease, usually infectious or allergic origin. These include endocarditis (inflammation of the inner lining of the heart), myocarditis (inflammation of the middle muscular layer of the heart), pericarditis (inflammation of the outer layer of the heart).
Rheumatic carditis . Infectious-allergic diseases of the connective tissue with the subsequent acquisition of heart disease. Currently the rate of this disease in children has decreased.
Hypertension (hypertension) . Persistent increase in blood pressure, leading to disruption of the blood supply of all organs and systems, including the brain, heart, kidneys, eyes.
Treatment methods are varied and depend on the type and severity of the disease. Drug therapy should be strongly considered pediatric cardiologist. In some severe cases, surgical treatment (heart disease, mitral valve prolapse). Children who have heart problems, needed a strict regime (often gentle), psychological correction, restorative measures, good nutrition.
A good pediatric cardiologist uses numerous instrumental methods for diagnosis and examination of children with heart diseases, cardio-vascular system. A good pediatric cardiologist works closely with the children’s doctors of other specialties and a good pediatric cardiologist has positive reviews from parents of children (a paediatric cardiologist reviews, a pediatric cardiologist of Moscow).
A pediatric cardiologist at the children’s clinic “Markoska” (Moscow)
Doctors paediatric cardiologists at the children’s clinic “Markoska” diagnose cardiovascular disease in children, treatment and management of children, from newborns to 18 years (reception pediatric cardiologist in Moscow).
Diagnosis, treatment of diseases of the pediatric cardiologist conducts jointly with children’s physicians pediatric clinic “Markoska”: pediatricians, child neurologists, pediatric endocrinologists, ophthalmologists, doctors of functional diagnostics.
Paediatric cardiologists clinic “Markoska” use a wide range of techniques to study cardiovascular disease in children.
Electrocardiography (ECG) . The traditional method of survey that is informative, but it is insufficient for an accurate diagnosis. Using ECG method you can determine which parts of the heart is overloaded, how congested, diagnose rhythm disturbances, conduction of the heart, to diagnose their origin.
Echocardiography (cardiac ultrasound, ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, ultrasound of the heart). The most informative method to make an accurate diagnosis. Enables you to monitor the baby’s heart, all the chambers and valves of the heart in real-time and motion. In combination with a graphical Doppler (duplex ultrasound of the heart child) and color mode (triplex ultrasound of the heart child) allows us to observe and measure the movement of blood in the chambers of the heart of a child. Ultrasound of the heart allows the child to discover some of heart disease even before clinical manifestations.
Ultrasound of vessels of the extremities of the child . with Doppler of arteries and veins, duplex and triplex scanning. Evaluates the lumen of the vessels, the blood flow parameters, the condition of the valve apparatus, the presence and location of stenosis.
Holter monitoring (ECG monitoring, Holter child). Evaluation of cardiac activity of the child in conditions of normal activity (the reaction of the heart to physical and emotional stress, the state of the heart during sleep, rhythm and conductivity of heart during the day, reveals episodes of painful and silent myocardial ischemia, allows you to define a cause of syncope and presyncope States, etc.). Methodology vasocontraction and is completely safe for children.
Paediatric cardiologists paediatric clinic “Markoska” and use additional methods of diagnosis – thyroid ultrasound, kidneys and abdomen, ECG stress test and on the background of different medication, electroencephalography (EEG).
In necessary cases in the children’s clinic “Markoska” conduct biochemical, immunological and bacteriological examination of the blood.
When to see a pediatric cardiologist. Consultation with pediatric cardiologist
Upon detection of a child at any age symptoms such as shortness of breath, weakness, fatigue, dizziness, fainting, heart pain, heart palpitations, chest deformity and fingers, joint pain and swelling, delayed physical growth, bluish discoloration of the skin, etc., you should consult a pediatric cardiologist (pediatric cardiologist consultation and to conduct the necessary tests.
All children (even the healthy kind), starting from newborn age required annual medical examinations in the pediatric cardiologist (pediatric cardiologist consultation) with ECG monitoring, Echocardiography, blood pressure.
A pediatric cardiologist. Diseases of the cardiovascular system in children
The basic, most common diseases of the cardiovascular system in children are as follows.
Heart murmur in a child . The noise sources can serve many diseases (e.g. heart diseases, inflammation of the heart muscle). Heart sounds are divided into functional (there are, for example, high body temperature, infectious diseases) and organic, which are serious signs of heart disease. To determine the origin of noise can only be a pediatric cardiologist.
Mitral valve prolapse . The deflection to the left predserdie mitral valve. Prolapse can be both congenital and acquired on the background of diseases of the nervous system, frequent colds, endocrine pathologies. Manifested by pain in the heart, palpitations, headaches, dizziness.
Congenital heart diseases . Abnormalities of the heart and great vessels. The cause of the adverse effect on the fetus during pregnancy, some viruses and bacteria, alcohol, genetic disorders, endocrine disorders in parents, morning sickness pregnant, receiving the woman of certain drugs. Congenital heart defects in children are manifested by cyanosis of the skin and mucous membranes, shortness of breath, heart murmur at birth, heart failure (in severe forms), pulmonary hypertension.
Cardiac arrhythmias . Disturbances of cardiac rhythm and conduction, manifested in the increase or decrease heart rate. The child may feel the throbs in the heart or discomfort in the chest may be fainting. The cause of arrhythmia can serve as heart disease, and organic diseases of the Central nervous system, frequent colds, endocrine disorders, injuries of the heart.
The non-rheumatic carditis . Inflammatory heart disease, usually infectious or allergic origin. These include endocarditis (inflammation of the inner lining of the heart), myocarditis (inflammation of the middle muscular layer of the heart), pericarditis (inflammation of the outer layer of the heart).
Rheumatic carditis . Infectious-allergic diseases of the connective tissue with the subsequent acquisition of heart disease. Currently the rate of this disease in children has decreased.
Hypertension (hypertension) . Persistent increase in blood pressure, leading to disruption of the blood supply of all organs and systems, including the brain, heart, kidneys, eyes.
Treatment methods are varied and depend on the type and severity of the disease. Drug therapy should be strongly considered pediatric cardiologist. In some severe cases, surgical treatment (heart disease, mitral valve prolapse). Children who have heart problems, needed a strict regime (often gentle), psychological correction, restorative measures, good nutrition.
